Card 34 of 38· Master cards

Every number, name and error code worth memorising

Every constant from the previous cards in one place, the six error codes and what to do about each, and why 429 and 403 are not interchangeable.

Every number, name and error code worth memorising
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Every constant scattered through the previous cards, collected. Nothing here needs understanding — it needs recall, so read it last and read it often.

The numbers

Vector store and files

  • 10,000 files per vector store
  • 512 MB per file, roughly 5 million tokens
  • Chunk 800 tokens, overlap 400
  • 20 chunks maximum in context
  • text-embedding-3-large, 256 dimensions

Requests and media

  • 10 images per request
  • 25 MB maximum audio request
  • Video seconds accepts 4, 8 or 12
  • One token is roughly 4 to 8 characters
  • Cost is quoted per million tokens

Scores and thresholds

  • Retrieval evaluators score 1 to 5, passing at 3
  • Confidence runs 0 to 1; 0.9 or above is safe for straight-through processing
  • Semantic reranker scores 0 to 4, over the top 50
  • Vector similarity runs 0.333 to 1.0
  • Fusion constant k is about 60
  • The exam pass mark is 700 out of 1000

Time and size limits

  • Runs expire after 10 minutes
  • Batch turnaround is around 24 hours
  • A virtual network subnet must be /27 or larger
  • The content filter default threshold is medium

The error codes

Code What it means What to do
429 Rate-limited Exponential backoff plus jitter; honour Retry-After
403 Quota window exceeded Request more quota
400 with content_filter The prompt was blocked Rewrite the prompt
200 with finish_reason: content_filter The completion was filtered Handle partial output
410 Gone The model is retired Migrate to the replacement
403 on botServices/write Missing Azure Bot Service Contributor Assign the role

Names that must be spelled correctly

azure-ai-projects · AIProjectClient · responses.create · DefaultAzureCredential · TextAnalyticsClient · ContentUnderstandingClient · SpeechRecognizer · SpeechSynthesizer · SpeechTranslationConfig · azure-ai-voicelive · Foundry User, the inference role.

The trap

429 and 403 look interchangeable and are not.

429 is rate-limiting — you are going too fast at this moment. 403 is the quota window — you have exhausted your allowance.

The tell is in how the scenario describes the overuse. Sustained overuse across a billing period wants 403. A burst wants 429. Once you have that, the remedy follows: a burst is fixed by backing off, an exhausted allowance is not fixed by waiting a few seconds.